Lonicera sempervirens (Coral Honeysuckle)
Plant Specifications
Bloom Period: Spring, Summer
Size: 10' - 20' climbing
Uses: Container gardens, Pollinator gardens
Sun Exposure: Full Sun, Partial Sun
Moisture: Average, Moist
Soil Type: Clay, Loam, Sandy
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Lonicera sempervirens, commonly called coral honeysuckle or trumpet honeysuckle, twining woody vine native to the southeastern and eastern United States. It is valued for its showy, tubular red flowers with yellow throats, which bloom heaviest in spring and often continuing through fall and up to first frost.
Reaching up to 20 feet in length, this vine climbs by twining around structures or nearby shrubbery, and is commonly used to adorn trellises, arbors, and fences. Its evergreen to semi-evergreen foliage in warmer climates adds year-round interest, while its low maintenance needs and adaptability make it an excellent landscaping plant.
Ecologically, Lonicera sempervirens is a key resource for hummingbirds, which are its primary pollinators who migrate to the area just as flowering begins in the spring. The tubular flowers are also visited by long-tongued bees and butterflies. In late summer to fall, it produces clusters of bright red berries that are eaten by birds such as goldfinches, cardinals, and thrashers.
Unlike the non-native and invasive Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle), Lonicera sempervirens is non-aggressive and ecologically beneficial. It is a host plant for the snowberry clearwing moth (Hemaris diffinis) and supports the broader food web in woodland edge habitats. It's an ideal choice for gardeners seeking a well-behaved native alternative to exotic non-native vines while also supporting wildlife and offering wonderful visual appeal.